Already a Voltie? Sign in!

Escape to Voltra!

Join for free

Forums The Undercurrent it's literally just biology

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:31:57 )

Life cycle: germination → flowering → seed production → death

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:32:06 )

Annuals (1 year), biennials (2 years), perennials (many years)

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:32:17 )

tired... need some tea.......

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:48:53 )

Tip of a root is covered by root cap - protects apical meristem, secretes polysaccharide slime

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:49:03 )

3 zones behind the cap: cell division (meristem, new root cells) → elongation (cells grow, roots push into soil) → differentiation (maturation, distinct cell types)

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:49:16 )

Eudicot steles - star shape (xylem) surrounded by phloem

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:49:24 )

Monocot steles - core of unspecialized parenchyma cells, surrounded by alternating xylem/phloem

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:49:31 )

Ground tissue of roots = parenchyma cells in the cortex (between vascular cylinder and epidermis)

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:49:38 )

Stores carbs, transports water/salts from root hairs to center of root, diffusion

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:49:45 )

Endodermis - inner layer of cortex, regulates passage of substances into vascular cylinder

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:49:54 )

Pericycle - outer layer of vascular cylinder → meristem gives rise to lateral roots

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:59:35 )

Leaf primordia - projections along sides of shoot apical meristem → leaves

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:59:44 )

Shoot elongation is due to lengthening of internode cells below the shoot tip

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 06:59:53 )

Apical dominance - a nearby active apical bud inhibits growth of axillary buds

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 07:00:02 )

Disrupt chemical communication → axillary buds give rise to lateral shoot

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 07:00:14 )

Intercalary meristems - in monocots, meristem at base of stems/leaves

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 07:13:48 )

Near soil surface - bundled vasculature of stem converges w/ vascular cylinder of root

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 07:13:57 )

Eudicots - ring of vascular bundles in stem - xylem next to pith, phloem next to cortex

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 07:14:06 )

Ground tissue of stems = parenchyma cells, reinforced by collenchyma (during primary growth) and sclerenchyma (fiber cells)

Report

Voltie Posted 5 years ago ( 2019/08/13 07:21:56 )

Guard cells (epidermal) regulate opening/closing of stomata pore on leaf epidermis

Report

You must be logged in to post

Login now to reply
Don't have an account? Sign up for free!
Having you as a Voltie would be awesome.